M5 4XS - Postcode information, data and statistics for M5 4XS
M5 4XS - Overview
| Postcode | M5 4XS |
| Date of introduction | April - 2017 |
| Date of retirement | N/A |
| Parish name | Salford, unparished area |
| Ward name | Ordsall |
| County name | (pseudo) England (UA/MD/LB) |
| Region | North West |
| UK Country name | England |
| Local authority | Salford |
| Parliamentary name | Salford |
| County Electoral Division | |
| European Electoral Region | North West |
| NHS England Region | |
| Standard Statistical Region | North West |
| Travel to Work Area | Manchester |
| Primary Care Trust | Salford |
| Built-up Area | |
| Built-up Area Sub-division | |
| Local Enterprise Partnership | Greater Manchester |
| Police Force Area | Greater Manchester |
| Cancer Alliance | Greater Manchester |
| Integrated Care Board | NHS Greater Manchester Integrated Care Board |
| Sub ICB | NHS Greater Manchester ICB - 01G |
| Census Area Statistics ward | Ordsall |
| 2005 ‘Statistical’ ward | Ordsall |
| International Territorial Level 1 | North West (England) |
| International Territorial Level 2 | Greater Manchester |
| International Territorial Level 3 | Greater Manchester South West |
| Local Learning and Skills Council | Greater Manchester |
| National Park Name | England (non-National Park) |
M5 4XS - Map and Location information
| Easting | 382603 |
| Northing | 0397850 |
| Latitude | 53.4771004 |
| Longitude | -2.2635870 |
M5 4XS - 2011 Census Data
| 2011 Census Super Group | Cosmopolitans |
| 2011 Census Group | Inner city students |
| 2011 Census Sub Group | Students and commuters |
| 2011 Census MSOA | Salford 028 |
| 2011 Census LSOA | Salford 028J |
| 2011 Census Workplace Zone Supergroup | Metro suburbs |
| 2011 Census Workplace Zone Group | Metro suburban distribution industries |
| 2011 Rural Urban Classification | (England/Wales) Urban major conurbation |
Member of Parliament (MP) for M5 4XS
Rebecca Long Bailey MP
- Name: Rebecca Long Bailey
- Party: Independent
- Constituency: Salford
- Start Date: 07-05-2015
Recent crimes reported nearby M5 4XS.
Sorry, we have no recent crime data for postcode M5 4XS.
Schools nearby M5 4XS.
Our data contains 8 schools nearby the
postcode M5 4XS.
The schools listed are in the same postcode district as M5 4XS. e.g. We are
displaying schools that have the postcode starting with M5.
- School name: St Luke's CofE Primary School
- School type: Voluntary controlled school
- Phase: Primary
- Lower age: 3
- Upper age: 11
- Boarding provision: No boarders
- Nursery provision: Has Nursery Classes
- Sixth form provision: Does not have a sixth form
- Genders: Mixed
- School Capacity: 420
- Number of pupils (at 18/01/2024): 438 (Boys: 224 / Girls: 214 )
- Address: Weaste Lane, St. Lukes C of E Primary School, Salford, Greater Manchester, M5 5JH
- Website: http://www.stlukescesalford.co.uk/
- Telephone: 01619211800
- School name: St Joseph's RC Primary School
- School type: Voluntary aided school
- Phase: Primary
- Lower age: 3
- Upper age: 11
- Boarding provision: No boarders
- Nursery provision: Has Nursery Classes
- Sixth form provision: Does not have a sixth form
- Genders: Mixed
- School Capacity: 158
- Number of pupils (at 18/01/2024): 220 (Boys: 111 / Girls: 109 )
- Address: St Joseph's Drive, Ordsall, Salford, Greater Manchester, M5 3JP
- Website: www.stjosephsordsall.co.uk
- Telephone: 01619211890
- School name: Primrose Hill Primary School and Children's Centre
- School type: Community school
- Phase: Primary
- Lower age: 4
- Upper age: 11
- Boarding provision: No boarders
- Nursery provision: Has Nursery Classes
- Sixth form provision: Does not have a sixth form
- Genders: Mixed
- School Capacity: 495
- Number of pupils (at 18/01/2024): 477 (Boys: 238 / Girls: 239 )
- Address: Phoebe Street, Ordsall, Salford, Greater Manchester, M5 3PJ
- Website: www.primrosehillprimary.co.uk/
- Telephone: 01619212400
- School name: Lark Hill Community Primary School
- School type: Community school
- Phase: Primary
- Lower age: 3
- Upper age: 11
- Boarding provision: No boarders
- Nursery provision: Has Nursery Classes
- Sixth form provision: Does not have a sixth form
- Genders: Mixed
- School Capacity: 630
- Number of pupils (at 18/01/2024): 653 (Boys: 323 / Girls: 330 )
- Address: Liverpool Street, Salford, Greater Manchester, M5 4BJ
- Website: http://www.larkhillprimary.co.uk
- Telephone: 01619211390
- School name: University of Salford
- School type: Higher education institutions
- Phase: Not applicable
- Lower age:
- Upper age:
- Boarding provision: No boarders
- Nursery provision: Not applicable
- Sixth form provision: Not applicable
- Genders: Mixed
- School Capacity:
- Number of pupils (at ): (Boys: / Girls: )
- Address: The Old Fire Station, Salford, Greater Manchester, M5 4WT
- Website: https://www.salford.ac.uk
- Telephone: 01612955000
- School name: St Paul's CofE Primary School
- School type: Academy sponsor led
- Phase: Primary
- Lower age: 3
- Upper age: 11
- Boarding provision: No boarders
- Nursery provision: Has Nursery Classes
- Sixth form provision: Does not have a sixth form
- Genders: Mixed
- School Capacity: 240
- Number of pupils (at 18/01/2024): 235 (Boys: 115 / Girls: 120 )
- Address: Cross Lane, Salford, Greater Manchester, M5 4AL
- Website: stpaulsceprimaryschool.co.uk
- Telephone: 01618502455
- School name: Arbour Academy
- School type: Academy alternative provision converter
- Phase: Not applicable
- Lower age: 11
- Upper age: 16
- Boarding provision: Not applicable
- Nursery provision: Not applicable
- Sixth form provision: Not applicable
- Genders: Mixed
- School Capacity: 65
- Number of pupils (at 18/01/2024): 13 (Boys: 3 / Girls: 10 )
- Address: Canterbury Gardens, 640 Eccles New Road, Eccles, Salford, Greater Manchester, Greater Manchester, M5 5AG
- Website: https://www.arbouracademy.uk/
- Telephone: 01614643483
- School name: Eton Academy
- School type: Online provider
- Phase: All-through
- Lower age: 7
- Upper age: 17
- Boarding provision:
- Nursery provision: Not applicable
- Sixth form provision: Not applicable
- Genders: Mixed
- School Capacity:
- Number of pupils (at ): (Boys: / Girls: )
- Address: 19 Waters Edge Business Park, Modwen Road, Salford, Greater Manchester, M5 3EZ
- Website: https://www.eton-academy.uk/
- Telephone: 01615211549
Historical House Sale Prices in M5 4XS
| Date | Price | Property Type | Leasehold / Freehold | Address |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jul 2024 | £340,000 | Flat | Leasehold | Block B Wilburn Basin, B 9.10, Ordsall Lane, Salford, M5 4XS |
| Sep 2022 | £305,000 | Other | Leasehold | Block C Wilburn Basin, C G.08, Ordsall Lane, Salford, M5 4XS |
| Jun 2021 | £270,000 | Flat | Leasehold | Block C Wilburn Basin, C 4.03, Ordsall Lane, Salford, M5 4XS |
| Jan 2021 | £232,710 | Flat | Leasehold | Block B Wilburn Basin, B 9.11, Ordsall Lane, Salford, M5 4XS |
| Jan 2021 | £188,230 | Flat | Leasehold | Block B Wilburn Basin, B 9.07, Ordsall Lane, Salford, M5 4XS |
| Jan 2021 | £253,850 | Flat | Leasehold | Block B Wilburn Basin, B 9.04, Ordsall Lane, Salford, M5 4XS |
| Jan 2021 | £180,025 | Flat | Leasehold | Block B Wilburn Basin, B 9.02, Ordsall Lane, Salford, M5 4XS |
| Jan 2021 | £256,030 | Flat | Leasehold | Block B Wilburn Basin, B 9.01, Ordsall Lane, Salford, M5 4XS |
| Jan 2021 | £235,430 | Flat | Leasehold | Block B Wilburn Basin, B 9.06, Ordsall Lane, Salford, M5 4XS |
| Jan 2021 | £236,120 | Flat | Leasehold | Block B Wilburn Basin, B 9.12, Ordsall Lane, Salford, M5 4XS |
| Nov 2020 | £185,000 | Flat | Leasehold | Block C Wilburn Basin, C 3.06, Ordsall Lane, Salford, M5 4XS |
| Oct 2020 | £250,440 | Flat | Leasehold | Block B Wilburn Basin, B 9.03, Ordsall Lane, Salford, M5 4XS |
| Sep 2020 | £245,290 | Flat | Leasehold | Block B Wilburn Basin, B 9.05, Ordsall Lane, Salford, M5 4XS |
| Sep 2019 | £315,000 | Flat | Leasehold | Block B Wilburn Basin, B 9.10, Ordsall Lane, Salford, M5 4XS |
| Sep 2019 | £270,000 | Other | Leasehold | Block C Wilburn Basin, C 3.04, Ordsall Lane, Salford, M5 4XS |
| Jul 2019 | £299,500 | Flat | Leasehold | Block B Wilburn Basin, B 9.09, Ordsall Lane, Salford, M5 4XS |
| Dec 2018 | £236,325 | Flat | Leasehold | Block C Wilburn Basin, C G.04, Ordsall Lane, Salford, M5 4XS |
| Nov 2018 | £231,825 | Flat | Leasehold | Block C Wilburn Basin, C G.01, Ordsall Lane, Salford, M5 4XS |
| Oct 2018 | £259,990 | Flat | Leasehold | Block C Wilburn Basin, C G.08, Ordsall Lane, Salford, M5 4XS |
| Oct 2018 | £229,350 | Flat | Leasehold | Block C Wilburn Basin, C G.02, Ordsall Lane, Salford, M5 4XS |
| Aug 2018 | £262,500 | Flat | Leasehold | Block C Wilburn Basin, C G.06, Ordsall Lane, Salford, M5 4XS |
| Aug 2018 | £262,490 | Flat | Leasehold | Block C Wilburn Basin, C G.07, Ordsall Lane, Salford, M5 4XS |
| Aug 2018 | £227,750 | Flat | Leasehold | Block C Wilburn Basin, C 5.05, Ordsall Lane, Salford, M5 4XS |
| Jul 2018 | £271,490 | Flat | Leasehold | Block C Wilburn Basin, C G.03, Ordsall Lane, Salford, M5 4XS |
| Jun 2018 | £220,000 | Flat | Leasehold | Block C Wilburn Basin, C 2.12, Ordsall Lane, Salford, M5 4XS |
| Jun 2018 | £230,000 | Flat | Leasehold | Block C Wilburn Basin, C 7.08, Ordsall Lane, Salford, M5 4XS |
| Apr 2018 | £165,950 | Flat | Leasehold | Block C Wilburn Basin, C 2.11, Ordsall Lane, Salford, M5 4XS |
| Feb 2018 | £242,000 | Flat | Leasehold | Block C Wilburn Basin, C 3.03, Ordsall Lane, Salford, M5 4XS |
| Feb 2018 | £217,750 | Flat | Leasehold | Block C Wilburn Basin, C 6.07, Ordsall Lane, Salford, M5 4XS |
| Feb 2018 | £208,750 | Flat | Leasehold | Block C Wilburn Basin, C 4.01, Ordsall Lane, Salford, M5 4XS |
| Jan 2018 | £233,250 | Flat | Leasehold | Block C Wilburn Basin, C 7.09, Ordsall Lane, Salford, M5 4XS |
| Jan 2018 | £228,250 | Flat | Leasehold | Block C Wilburn Basin, C 6.08, Ordsall Lane, Salford, M5 4XS |
| Jan 2018 | £198,750 | Flat | Leasehold | Block C Wilburn Basin, C 3.02, Ordsall Lane, Salford, M5 4XS |
| Dec 2017 | £221,250 | Flat | Leasehold | Block C Wilburn Basin, C 3.10, Ordsall Lane, Salford, M5 4XS |
| Nov 2017 | £173,950 | Flat | Leasehold | Block C Wilburn Basin, C 6.11, Ordsall Lane, Salford, M5 4XS |
| Nov 2017 | £225,250 | Flat | Leasehold | Block C Wilburn Basin, C 3.04, Ordsall Lane, Salford, M5 4XS |
| Nov 2017 | £246,000 | Flat | Leasehold | Block C Wilburn Basin, C 4.03, Ordsall Lane, Salford, M5 4XS |
| Nov 2017 | £221,750 | Flat | Leasehold | Block C Wilburn Basin, C 6.10, Ordsall Lane, Salford, M5 4XS |
| Oct 2017 | £229,750 | Flat | Leasehold | Block C Wilburn Basin, C 4.05, Ordsall Lane, Salford, M5 4XS |
| Oct 2017 | £223,750 | Flat | Leasehold | Block C Wilburn Basin, C 2.05, Ordsall Lane, Salford, M5 4XS |
| Oct 2017 | £225,750 | Flat | Leasehold | Block C Wilburn Basin, C 4.09, Ordsall Lane, Salford, M5 4XS |
| Oct 2017 | £228,750 | Flat | Leasehold | Block C Wilburn Basin, C 4.12, Ordsall Lane, Salford, M5 4XS |
| Oct 2017 | £224,250 | Flat | Leasehold | Block C Wilburn Basin, C 3.08, Ordsall Lane, Salford, M5 4XS |
| Oct 2017 | £228,750 | Flat | Leasehold | Block C Wilburn Basin, C 5.09, Ordsall Lane, Salford, M5 4XS |
| Oct 2017 | £200,750 | Flat | Leasehold | Block C Wilburn Basin, C 2.07, Ordsall Lane, Salford, M5 4XS |
| Oct 2017 | £189,450 | Flat | Leasehold | Block C Wilburn Basin, C 7.06, Ordsall Lane, Salford, M5 4XS |
| Oct 2017 | £234,250 | Flat | Leasehold | Block C Wilburn Basin, C 6.04, Ordsall Lane, Salford, M5 4XS |
| Oct 2017 | £242,250 | Flat | Leasehold | Block C Wilburn Basin, C 7.05, Ordsall Lane, Salford, M5 4XS |
| Oct 2017 | £234,750 | Flat | Leasehold | Block C Wilburn Basin, C 6.12, Ordsall Lane, Salford, M5 4XS |
| Oct 2017 | £162,950 | Flat | Leasehold | Block C Wilburn Basin, C 3.11, Ordsall Lane, Salford, M5 4XS |
| Oct 2017 | £226,750 | Flat | Leasehold | Block C Wilburn Basin, C 6.09, Ordsall Lane, Salford, M5 4XS |
| Sep 2017 | £300,000 | Flat | Leasehold | Block C Wilburn Basin, C 1.01, Ordsall Lane, Salford, M5 4XS |
| Sep 2017 | £298,000 | Flat | Leasehold | Block C Wilburn Basin, C G.05, Ordsall Lane, Salford, M5 4XS |
| Sep 2017 | £169,950 | Flat | Leasehold | Block C Wilburn Basin, C 4.06, Ordsall Lane, Salford, M5 4XS |
| Sep 2017 | £178,950 | Flat | Leasehold | Block C Wilburn Basin, C 6.06, Ordsall Lane, Salford, M5 4XS |
| Sep 2017 | £246,500 | Flat | Leasehold | Block C Wilburn Basin, C 2.03, Ordsall Lane, Salford, M5 4XS |
| Sep 2017 | £226,250 | Flat | Leasehold | Block C Wilburn Basin, C 5.04, Ordsall Lane, Salford, M5 4XS |
| Sep 2017 | £201,750 | Flat | Leasehold | Block C Wilburn Basin, C 4.02, Ordsall Lane, Salford, M5 4XS |
| Sep 2017 | £222,250 | Flat | Leasehold | Block C Wilburn Basin, C 4.08, Ordsall Lane, Salford, M5 4XS |
| Sep 2017 | £247,000 | Flat | Leasehold | Block C Wilburn Basin, C 6.04, Ordsall Lane, Salford, M5 4XS |
| Sep 2017 | £226,750 | Flat | Leasehold | Block C Wilburn Basin, C 3.05, Ordsall Lane, Salford, M5 4XS |
| Sep 2017 | £166,950 | Flat | Leasehold | Block C Wilburn Basin, C 5.11, Ordsall Lane, Salford, M5 4XS |
| Sep 2017 | £217,250 | Flat | Leasehold | Block C Wilburn Basin, C 2.04, Ordsall Lane, Salford, M5 4XS |
| Sep 2017 | £209,750 | Flat | Leasehold | Block C Wilburn Basin, C 6.01, Ordsall Lane, Salford, M5 4XS |
| Sep 2017 | £222,250 | Flat | Leasehold | Block C Wilburn Basin, C 5.10, Ordsall Lane, Salford, M5 4XS |
| Sep 2017 | £209,750 | Flat | Leasehold | Block C Wilburn Basin, C 2.10, Ordsall Lane, Salford, M5 4XS |
| Sep 2017 | £243,500 | Flat | Leasehold | Block C Wilburn Basin, C 6.03, Ordsall Lane, Salford, M5 4XS |
| Sep 2017 | £203,750 | Flat | Leasehold | Block C Wilburn Basin, C 3.07, Ordsall Lane, Salford, M5 4XS |
| Sep 2017 | £249,000 | Flat | Leasehold | Block C Wilburn Basin, C 5.03, Ordsall Lane, Salford, M5 4XS |
| Sep 2017 | £165,950 | Flat | Leasehold | Block C Wilburn Basin, C 2.06, Ordsall Lane, Salford, M5 4XS |
| Sep 2017 | £237,000 | Flat | Leasehold | Block C Wilburn Basin, C 7.10, Ordsall Lane, Salford, M5 4XS |
| Sep 2017 | £235,750 | Flat | Leasehold | Block C Wilburn Basin, C 6.05, Ordsall Lane, Salford, M5 4XS |
| Sep 2017 | £245,750 | Flat | Leasehold | Block C Wilburn Basin, C 7.04, Ordsall Lane, Salford, M5 4XS |
| Sep 2017 | £15,000 | Other | Leasehold | Block B Wilburn Basin, Parking Space B30, Ordsall Lane, Salford, M5 4XS |
| Sep 2017 | £167,950 | Flat | Leasehold | Block C Wilburn Basin, C 3.06, Ordsall Lane, Salford, M5 4XS |
| Sep 2017 | £216,250 | Flat | Leasehold | Block C Wilburn Basin, C 2.08, Ordsall Lane, Salford, M5 4XS |
| Sep 2017 | £204,750 | Flat | Leasehold | Block C Wilburn Basin, C 5.02, Ordsall Lane, Salford, M5 4XS |
| Sep 2017 | £195,750 | Flat | Leasehold | Block C Wilburn Basin, C 2.02, Ordsall Lane, Salford, M5 4XS |
| Sep 2017 | £164,950 | Flat | Leasehold | Block C Wilburn Basin, C 4.11, Ordsall Lane, Salford, M5 4XS |
| Sep 2017 | £231,750 | Flat | Leasehold | Block C Wilburn Basin, C 5.12, Ordsall Lane, Salford, M5 4XS |
| Sep 2017 | £197,750 | Flat | Leasehold | Block C Wilburn Basin, C 2.01, Ordsall Lane, Salford, M5 4XS |
| Sep 2017 | £200,750 | Flat | Leasehold | Block C Wilburn Basin, C 3.01, Ordsall Lane, Salford, M5 4XS |
| Sep 2017 | £225,749 | Flat | Leasehold | Block C Wilburn Basin, C 3.12, Ordsall Lane, Salford, M5 4XS |
| Sep 2017 | £207,750 | Flat | Leasehold | Block C Wilburn Basin, C 6.02, Ordsall Lane, Salford, M5 4XS |
| Sep 2017 | £224,250 | Flat | Leasehold | Block C Wilburn Basin, C 7.07, Ordsall Lane, Salford, M5 4XS |
| Sep 2017 | £214,250 | Flat | Leasehold | Block C Wilburn Basin, C 7.02, Ordsall Lane, Salford, M5 4XS |
| Sep 2017 | £206,750 | Flat | Leasehold | Block C Wilburn Basin, C 4.07, Ordsall Lane, Salford, M5 4XS |
| Sep 2017 | £216,250 | Flat | Leasehold | Block C Wilburn Basin, C 7.01, Ordsall Lane, Salford, M5 4XS |
| Sep 2017 | £209,750 | Flat | Leasehold | Block C Wilburn Basin, C 5.07, Ordsall Lane, Salford, M5 4XS |
| Sep 2017 | £229,750 | Flat | Leasehold | Block C Wilburn Basin, C 5.08, Ordsall Lane, Salford, M5 4XS |
| Sep 2017 | £259,000 | Flat | Leasehold | Block C Wilburn Basin, C 7.03, Ordsall Lane, Salford, M5 4XS |
| Sep 2017 | £211,750 | Flat | Leasehold | Block C Wilburn Basin, C 5.01, Ordsall Lane, Salford, M5 4XS |
| Sep 2017 | £184,450 | Flat | Leasehold | Block C Wilburn Basin, C 7.11, Ordsall Lane, Salford, M5 4XS |
| Sep 2017 | £215,000 | Flat | Leasehold | Block C Wilburn Basin, C 2.09, Ordsall Lane, Salford, M5 4XS |
| Sep 2017 | £219,250 | Flat | Leasehold | Block C Wilburn Basin, C 4.10, Ordsall Lane, Salford, M5 4XS |
| Sep 2017 | £217,750 | Flat | Leasehold | Block C Wilburn Basin, C 3.09, Ordsall Lane, Salford, M5 4XS |
| Sep 2017 | £241,250 | Flat | Leasehold | Block C Wilburn Basin, C 7.12, Ordsall Lane, Salford, M5 4XS |
| Sep 2017 | £171,950 | Flat | Leasehold | Block C Wilburn Basin, C 5.06, Ordsall Lane, Salford, M5 4XS |
| Sep 2017 | £228,250 | Flat | Leasehold | Block C Wilburn Basin, C 4.04, Ordsall Lane, Salford, M5 4XS |
| Mar 2017 | £184,113 | Other | Leasehold | Block B Wilburn Basin, B 9.01, Ordsall Lane, Salford, M5 4XS |
| Mar 2017 | £138,539 | Other | Leasehold | Block B Wilburn Basin, B 9.02, Ordsall Lane, Salford, M5 4XS |
| Mar 2017 | £175,860 | Other | Leasehold | Block B Wilburn Basin, B 9.03, Ordsall Lane, Salford, M5 4XS |
| Mar 2017 | £187,593 | Other | Leasehold | Block B Wilburn Basin, B 9.04, Ordsall Lane, Salford, M5 4XS |
| Mar 2017 | £186,187 | Other | Leasehold | Block B Wilburn Basin, B 9.05, Ordsall Lane, Salford, M5 4XS |
| Mar 2017 | £183,020 | Other | Leasehold | Block B Wilburn Basin, B 9.06, Ordsall Lane, Salford, M5 4XS |
| Mar 2017 | £150,310 | Other | Leasehold | Block B Wilburn Basin, B 9.07, Ordsall Lane, Salford, M5 4XS |
| Mar 2017 | £194,062 | Other | Leasehold | Block B Wilburn Basin, B 9.08, Ordsall Lane, Salford, M5 4XS |
| Mar 2017 | £195,534 | Other | Leasehold | Block B Wilburn Basin, B 9.09, Ordsall Lane, Salford, M5 4XS |
| Mar 2017 | £203,372 | Other | Leasehold | Block B Wilburn Basin, B 9.10, Ordsall Lane, Salford, M5 4XS |
| Mar 2017 | £168,052 | Other | Leasehold | Block B Wilburn Basin, B 9.11, Ordsall Lane, Salford, M5 4XS |
| Mar 2017 | £170,506 | Other | Leasehold | Block B Wilburn Basin, B 9.12, Ordsall Lane, Salford, M5 4XS |
Broadband (internet) speeds and availability in postcode M5 4XS .
- Average download speed: 311 Mbps
- Maximum download speed: 900 Mbps
- Average upload speed: 12 Mbps
- Maximum upload speed: 20 Mbps
- Average data usage (per month): 576 GB
Broadband speeds and the
number of connections in M5 4XS
| less than 2Mbps | 2Mbps - 5Mbps | 5Mbps - 10Mbps | 10Mbps - 20Mbps | 30Mbps - 300Mbps | over 300 Mbps |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 62 | 25 |
Data from Ofcom, based on a snapshot from internet
providers in 2023.